The Salineras of Maras, also known as the Maras Salt Mines, are an impressive salt evaporation site located in the Sacred Valley of Peru, near the town of Maras and about 40 kilometers (25 miles) north of Cusco. The site has been used for salt extraction since pre-Inca times and continues to be actively used by local communities to this day.
The Salineras consist of thousands of terraced salt pans built into the side of a steep hill. These pans are filled with saltwater that flows from a natural underground spring located in the mountains above. The water is channeled into the pans through a network of small channels and allowed to evaporate under the sun. As the water evaporates, the salt crystallizes and forms a layer that is then harvested by the local salt farmers.
The salt pans, with their intricate network of terraces, create a stunning visual spectacle. The brilliant white color of the salt contrasting against the brown earth and the surrounding green mountains makes for a picturesque scene that attracts many visitors.
The salt produced at the Salineras of Maras is known for its exceptional quality and is used both for culinary purposes and traditional Andean rituals. The local community members work together to maintain the salt pans and ensure sustainable salt production.
Visitors to the Salineras can explore the site, learn about the salt extraction process, and even participate in salt harvesting activities. The Salineras of Maras offer a unique glimpse into ancient salt production techniques and the rich cultural heritage of the region.
From Cusco: Sacred Valley Full-Day Tour with Maras, Moray + Lunch
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