Reading about Machu Picchu before you visit changes what you see when you get there. PeruWays keeps a short reading list for travelers heading to the citadel — a mix of guidebooks, academic histories, Inca-era narratives, and photo books.

Whatever your angle on the trip — Inca history, cloud-forest ecology, colonial politics, or just the engineering of the stonework — there’s a book on the list that will add to it. The reading list covers Hiram Bingham’s own 1911 account of “finding” the ruins (useful, if dated), newer archaeological summaries, and photo books from Peruvian photographers who’ve worked the region for years.

Reading the material helps you place what you walk through once you’re on site: how Pachacuti used the citadel, how the terraces fed it, why the Spanish never found it, and how much of what you see today is reconstruction versus original stone.

Browse the list on PeruWays before you fly. Having read even one of these books makes the Machu Picchu day land differently when you get there.