Cusco and Machu Picchu are the two sides of any serious Peru trip — the capital of the Inca Empire and the imperial estate above it. Together they’re a straightforward 4–6 day loop that most travelers underestimate.

Start in Cusco. The Plaza de Armas is the obvious entry point — the Cathedral built on the foundations of Inca Viracocha’s palace, the Compañía de Jesús next to it — but the real walking is uphill in San Blas (artisan workshops, better coffee) and across to the Qoricancha, where the Spanish stacked a convent on top of the Inca Sun Temple. Mix the colonial and the pre-Columbian and the city’s whole dynamic clicks.

From Cusco, the train through the Sacred Valley to Aguas Calientes is the standard route to Machu Picchu. The Vistadome’s panoramic windows and the glass ceiling do the work. At Machu Picchu itself, the terraces, the Temple of the Sun aligned to the solstice, the view from the Casa del Guardián — it earns the hype.

Peruways bundles Cusco, Sacred Valley, Ollantaytambo, train, shuttle, and citadel entry into one booking, so the handoffs don’t eat your trip.

Build the Cusco + Machu Picchu loop at Peruways: start here.