Cusco is much more than a gateway to Machu Picchu—it’s a destination rich in history, culture, and unforgettable experiences. Spending a few days here before heading to the Lost City of the Incas will help you acclimate to the altitude and fully appreciate the magic of the Andes. Here’s how to make the most of your time in Cusco before your Machu Picchu adventure.
Explore the Historic Center
Start in Cusco’s Historic Center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Wander around the Plaza de Armas, where colonial architecture meets Inca foundations. Visit the Cusco Cathedral and the Church of La Compañía de Jesús to admire stunning artwork and learn about the city’s colonial past. Don’t miss the Qoricancha (Temple of the Sun), once the most important temple in the Inca Empire.
Visit Sacsayhuamán and Nearby Ruins
Just outside the city, Sacsayhuamán offers incredible views of Cusco and mind-blowing Inca stonework. You can combine this with visits to Qenqo, Puka Pukara, and Tambomachay, all easily accessible and perfect for a half-day tour. These sites give you deeper insight into Inca engineering and spirituality.
Acclimate Like a Pro
Cusco sits at 3,399 meters (11,152 ft), so take it easy on your first day. Drink plenty of water, try coca tea, and avoid heavy meals initially. A relaxed walking tour or a café stop is a great way to let your body adjust before more demanding excursions like Machu Picchu.
Discover Local Markets and Cuisine
Head to San Pedro Market to experience local life. You’ll find fresh juices, traditional snacks, Andean grains, and colorful souvenirs. In the evenings, explore Cusco’s vibrant food scene—from classic Peruvian dishes like lomo saltado to modern Andean fusion restaurants.
Take a Sacred Valley Day Trip
If you have an extra day, the Sacred Valley of the Incas is a must. Visit towns like Pisac and Ollantaytambo, explore ancient terraces and ruins, and enjoy the calmer atmosphere at a lower altitude. Many travelers continue from Ollantaytambo directly to Machu Picchu, making it a smart and scenic route.
Enjoy Cusco’s Culture and Nightlife
Cusco comes alive at night with traditional music, dance shows, and cozy bars. Attend a folklore performance or simply stroll the illuminated streets—it’s a beautiful way to end the day.
Plan Your Trip with Confidence
Spending time in Cusco adds depth and meaning to your Machu Picchu journey. From history and culture to food and landscapes, the city prepares you perfectly for what lies ahead.
Ready to plan your unforgettable Peru adventure? Visit https://peruways.com to book tours, transportation, and complete travel experiences designed to make your trip smooth, authentic, and memorable.
